Strand+Desription


 * // MACUL 2011 Strand Descriptions //**
 * Note: Only the descriptions are used in the conference publications. The listed descriptors are identified here to clarify the strands.**

**__Administration and Management:__** Technology Planning Funding (including grant writing) Infrastructure (new construction and retrofitting) Stakeholder Issues (Business, Parents, Community Organizations, Higher Education Partnerships) Usage/Filtering Policies Legal Issues Supporting Research for Technology Implementation, School Reform, and Teaching and Learning Standards-based Learning School Reform Emerging Technologies Educational Visioning Support and Maintenance Ergonomics and Safety Issues Web Site Management Staffing Issues Total Cost of Ownership Quality of Service

Project-Based and Problem-Based Curricula Problem Solving and Critical Thinking Cooperative/Collaborative Learning Distance/Distributed Learning Research and Best Practices in Teaching and Learning Early Childhood Multiple Intelligences Literacies for the Information Age Instructional Strategies Classroom Management with Technology School to Work Subject Area or Grade Level Specific Special Populations Student Assessment Laptop Learning Library/Media Center
 * __Classroom Models and Strategies for Integrating Technology:__**

Preservice Teacher Preparation Professional Development Student Leaders Instructional Leaders Information Specialists Administrative Leaders Competencies, Standards, Certification Gender, Race, Socioeconomic Issues Access Issues Ethical Problems
 * __Developing Human Capacity:__**


 * __e-Learning__** (No descriptors identified)

Hardware Repair, Maintenance, and Upgrades Network Security Network Administration/Operating Systems Network Design Structured Cabling Desktop Security and Management Data Security and Integrity Wireless Technology Thin Client Technology Converged Networks
 * __Technical Support Issues:__**

Hardware Software Distance Learning Multimedia Telecommunications Video Instructional Television Digital Imaging Peripherals Networks, Labs, LANS and WANS Internet Use Computer Science/Programming Adaptive Technologies Web Page Design Virtual Reality Data Input Systems Presentation Systems
 * __Using Technology Tools or Applications:__**